runway heading - definição. O que é runway heading. Significado, conceito
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O que (quem) é runway heading - definição

LIGHTING SYSTEM USED TO IDENTIFY THE PERIMETER OF AN AIRPORT RUNWAY
High Intensity Runway Lights; HIRL; Medium Intensity Runway Lights; Low Intensity Runway Lights; LIRL; Runway Edge Lights; Runway edge light
  • An aircraft landing at [[Zurich International Airport]], with runway edge lights visible

Double heading         
  • A1 and A1X 'Terrier]]s' Wooton and Freshwater running around the train at [[Wootton railway station]], [[Isle of Wight Steam Railway]]
  • A double headed steam [[excursion train]] in [[Iowa]], September 2006
TWO FRONT LOCO
Multi-headed train; Pilot engine; Triple-heading; Double heads; Double-heads; Tripleheading; Triple heading; Pilot Engine; Double-heading; Doubleheading
In railroad terminology, double heading indicates the use of two locomotives at the front of a train, each operated individually by its own crew. The practice of triple-heading involves the use of three locomotives.
Anti-runway penetration bomb         
AERIAL BOMB CLASS DESIGNED TO ATTACK AIRFIELD RUNWAYS BY PENETRATING THE RUNWAY SURFACE
Anti-runway bomb; Tarmac-shredding penetration bombs; Tarmac-shredding penetration bomb; Anti-runway
Anti-runway penetration bombs are systems involving bombs or bomblets designed to disrupt the surface of an airfield runway and make it unusable for flight operations.
Runway end identifier lights         
  • REIL installed near the runway 19 threshold at [[Teterboro Airport]] as seen from an approaching aircraft
AIRPORT RUNWAY LIGHTING SYSTEM TO AID RAPID IDENTIFICATION OF THE APPROACH END OF A RUNWAY
Runway End Indentification Lighting; REIL; Runway End Identification Lights; Runway End Identifier Lights
Runway end identifier lights (REIL) (ICAO identifies these as Runway Threshold Identification Lights) are installed at many airports to provide rapid and positive identification of the approach end of a particular runway. The system consists of a pair of synchronized flashing lights located laterally on each side of the runway threshold.

Wikipédia

Runway edge lights

Runway edge lighting are used to outline the edges of runways during periods of darkness or restricted visibility conditions. These light systems are classified according to the intensity they are capable of producing:

  • High intensity runway lights (HIRL)
  • Medium intensity runway lights (MIRL)
  • Low intensity runway lights (LIRL)

Many HIRL and MIRL systems have variable intensity controls, whereas the LIRLs normally have one intensity setting. At airports where there is a control tower, the tower will manage the lights to account for visibility and pilot preference, but some airports do not have control towers. These airports will have Pilot Controlled Lighting, or PCL, where pilots can adjust the lighting themselves by keying a microphone button a certain number of times.

The majority of runway edge lights are clear or white, but there are some exceptions to provide additional information to pilots in certain circumstances.

When an instrument runway lighting is designed, the last 600 metres (2,000 ft), or one-half of the runway length available (whichever is less), are bi-directional. They look white to the pilot approaching from the short end of the runway, but to a pilot approaching from the other end, who would be landing or taking off in that direction, they are yellow to indicate that the runway is nearing the end.

Exemplos do corpo de texto para runway heading
1. The winds also tore into one metal–sided hangar and cut across the runway, heading northeast.
2. The winds also tore into one metal–sided hangar and cut across the runway heading northeast.
3. Terry Palmer‘s airliner neared the international airport at this commercial hub in central Africa, the routine weather report he received from the tower indicated light rain and scattered clouds on the final approach. Instead, in the fading light I saw this huge black mass, like a twister just to the side of the runway heading.